ilikeright.blogg.se

There was no additional external funding received for this study.Ĭompeting interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.ĭespite the United States’ commitment to health equity, health inequities remain a pressing concern among some of the nation’s marginalized populations, such as racial/ethnic or gender minority populations. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. Additional funding was received from the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1TR003098, HRH), National Institute of Nursing Research (P30NR018093, HRH T32NR012704, HM), National Institute on Aging (R01AG062649, HRH F31AG057166, MN), Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Health Policy Research Scholar program (MN), and Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (5T06SM060559‐ 07, PW). All relevant data were extracted from the published studies included in the review.įunding: This study was supported, in part, by a grant from the Johns Hopkins Provost Discovery Award (HRH). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.ĭata Availability: This is a systematic review. Received: JAccepted: Published: June 22, 2021Ĭopyright: © 2021 Han et al. PLoS ONE 16(6):Įditor: Vedat Sar, Koc University School of Medicine, TURKEY (2021) Trauma informed interventions: A systematic review.

Cognitive behavioral therapy consistently improved a wide range of outcomes including depression, anxiety, emotional dysregulation, interpersonal problems, and risky behaviors (n = 5).Ĭitation: Han H-R, Miller HN, Nkimbeng M, Budhathoki C, Mikhael T, Rivers E, et al. Fifteen studies found improvements in three main psychological outcomes including PTSD symptoms (11 of 23), depression (9 of 16), and anxiety (5 of 10). Trauma informed interventions significantly reduced PTSD symptoms in 11 of 23 studies. Intervention fidelity was addressed in 16 studies.

Two most frequently used interventions were eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (n = 6) and cognitive behavioral therapy (n = 5). While the interventions were largely focused on reducing symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (n = 23), depression (n = 16), or anxiety (n = 10), trauma informed interventions were mostly delivered in an outpatient setting (n = 20) by medical professionals (n = 21). Child abuse, domestic violence, or sexual assault were the most common types of trauma addressed (n = 16). Thirteen studies were conducted in the United States. More than half of the 32 studies were randomized controlled trials (n = 19).